Globally, less than 1% of clothes tossed away are recycled into new ones. From Ghana to India, Bloomberg’s Ekow Dontoh and Dhwani Pandya report on the life cycle of a discarded item of clothing and the environmental cost of fast fashion.
Used clothing gets discarded overwhelming countries like Ghana. Tangled coils of waterlogged clothes roll like carcasses in the waves along the coast of Ghana, one of the world’s biggest importers of used clothing.
The castoffs arriving by the bale are known as obroni wawu, or dead White people’s clothes, a phrase in the local Twi language that seeks to assign a reason to the inexplicable flood of garments from overseas.
At Chorkor beach, near the capital Accra, layer upon layer of rich-country detritus forms a wall more than 6 feet high, like geological strata from different fashion eras.
A Crocs sandal peeps out here, a blue Ralph Lauren polo shirt there, a red Victoria’s Secret bra some way down. So solid is the putrid heap that huts sit on top, a shantytown built quite literally on a foundation of rags. The waste stretches into the distance in both directions. When it rains, the city’s waterways and gutters belch garments into the ocean, says Solomon Noi, the city’s head of waste management, then waves deposit much of the refuse back on shore.
Source: Excerpt Bloomberg Quicktakes, November 2, 2022