The relationship between the Net Zero Concept and Energy Efficiency is robust. Reducing consumption is necessary to minimize the demand for renewable energy to power buildings.
Net Zero refers to significantly lowering greenhouse gas emissions resulting from resource usage, aiming for near-zero levels. This concept applies to all forms of resource consumption, including energy, water, and waste. Net Zero Energy entails consuming renewable energy sources to match or exceed energy consumption.
Energy efficiency is a vital tool for policymakers committed to ambitious climate targets. This primary energy source can lower the overall expenses of carbon emission mitigation, while promoting socio-economic progress, improving energy security and quality of life, and generating employment opportunities.
The following illustration highlights some strategies to achieve a “Net Zero Energy Efficient Building.”
Strategies
The strategies may include:
- Solar storage
- Lighting controls
- Window shading
- Efficient windows and walls
- EV charging
- HVAC zone controls
Energy information systems
Management of the data information systems is key:
- Building energy management system
- Smart thermostats
- Plug-load controls
- Smart meter
- Utility power
